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Nov. 1, 2024

Corsets, Cosmetics, and Consumption: How Tuberculosis Transformed Women's Fashion

Corsets, Cosmetics, and Consumption: How Tuberculosis Transformed Women's Fashion

In this blog post, we delve into the fascinating connection between tuberculosis (TB) and women's clothing choices. Learn how the disease inspired pointed corsets, specific makeup trends, and even influenced the enduring fascination with women's shoes. We'll explore the cultural shifts driven by food accessibility and public health initiatives, revealing how a medical condition could transform clothing norms.

The Allure of the Pale: How Tuberculosis Shaped Beauty Standards

During the 18th and 19th centuries, a pale complexion was considered a sign of beauty and refinement. This preference for paleness was deeply entwined with the impact of TB, a disease that often caused a loss of color and a gaunt appearance. This association of TB with a certain aesthetic, especially among women, contributed to the "consumptive chic" of the Victorian era.

Corsets, Cosmetics, and Consumption: The Fashionable Effects of TB

The pointed corsets that were popular in the 19th century were also influenced by the aesthetic of TB. These tightly laced garments helped to create the desired narrow waist and a more delicate, almost fragile silhouette. This aesthetic, while often romanticized in literature and art, contributed to health problems and was a symptom of the cultural fascination with the "consumptive" look.

Beyond the Corset: TB's Influence on Makeup and Grooming

The influence of TB extended beyond clothing. Makeup trends also reflected the beauty standards of the time. Women used makeup to create a pale complexion and enhance their features, often using rouge on their cheeks and lips to create a "sickly" look. The trend for clean-shaven looks among men also stemmed from a desire to emulate the healthy and "non-consumptive" appearance, further demonstrating the impact of TB on beauty standards of the time.

The Curious Case of the Consumptive Shoe: The Enduring Fascination with Women's Footwear

The romanticized association of TB with delicacy and refinement even extended to footwear. The delicate shoes of the Victorian era, often with high heels and narrow toes, further enhanced the feminine silhouette and added to the delicate, almost ethereal appearance that was so sought after. This enduring fascination with women's footwear reflects a historical link between the disease, fashion, and societal perceptions of beauty.

From Romance to Reality: TB and the Beauty Myth of the 18th and 19th Centuries

It's important to remember that the romanticized association of TB with beauty was a dangerous misconception. TB was a deadly disease that ravaged the body. However, the cultural fascination with the "consumptive" look served to glamorize a disease that caused immense suffering. This fascination also contributed to the societal perception of women as fragile and delicate, reinforcing existing gender roles and expectations.

The Connection to Vampires: Setting the Stage for Future Discussions

This exploration into the connection between TB and beauty opens the door to fascinating discussions about the origins of vampire lore. While the romanticized imagery associated with TB could have influenced the development of vampire mythology, the disease porphyria, with its symptoms of pale skin and sensitivity to sunlight, offers a more direct connection to the vampire archetype.

Engage with the Community: Share Your Thoughts and Questions

This blog post is just the beginning of a much larger conversation about the complex relationship between health, beauty, and societal perceptions. We encourage you to share your thoughts and questions in the comments section below.

To learn more, listen to our latest episode, "Illness & Illustration: The Beauty Myths of Tuberculosis & Vampires," where we delve deeper into these fascinating connections. Listen to the episode here: https://www.infectiousscience.org/illness-illustration-the-beauty-myths-of-tuberculosis-vampires/

We look forward to continuing this conversation in future episodes and exploring the many ways in which illness and beauty intersect.

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